Appearance
Pale yellow to colorless liquid
Description
Is used as a solubilizer and cross-linking agent in polymer chemistry for: proteins (leather tanning process), collagen, cellulose derivatives (textiles), hydrocolloids, and starch (paper coatings).
Function
Coated paper and textile finishes use large amounts of glyoxal as a crosslinker for starch-based formulations. It condenses with urea to afford 4,5-dihydroxy-2-imidazolidinone, which further reacts with formaldehyde to give the bis(hydroxymethyl) derivative used for wrinkle-resistant chemical treatments.
Synonyms
Glyoxal 40%; Ethanedial; Bisformyl; Glyoxylaldehyde; Glyoxal Solution; Diformyl; Ethanedial; 1,2-ethanedione;Oxalaldehyde; Unox G40
Storage
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Recommended storage temperature 2 – 8 øC
Packages
- 250 ml. HDPE Bottle
- 551 lb. Poly Drum
- 1 lb. Bulk
Industries
- Pharmaceutical
- industrial
Product Classes
- Acs/reagent
Other
- Origin: Synthetic
- Shelf life: 6 months from mfg. date
- Freight Classification: NMFC 43940 SUB 2 CLASS 85
- Kosher Status: Not Kosher
- Flash Point: -4 øC (25 øF)
- Melting Point: 15 øC (59 øF)
- API: NO
- Allergen: NO
- Hazmat: YES
- Molecular Weight: 58.04 g/mol